ENDOMETRIOSIS-ASSOCIATED CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN

ENDOMETRIOSIS-ASSOCIATED CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN

Razvan Ilie*, Ioana Rada Ilie**, Nicolae Costin*, Horace Roman***

* Department Mother and child, Obstetrics and Gynecology II, 55, 21 Decembrie St, 400124
Cluj Napoca, Romania
** Department of Endocrinology, Department of Nanomedicine, UMF Iuliu Hatieganu, 8,
Victor Babes St., 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
***Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Charles Nicolle,
1 rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France.

 

Rezumat

Endometrioza este una din cauzele cele mai frecvente ale durerii cronice pelvine la femei, însă mecanismul nu este complet înţeles. Studiile au arătat că procesele nociceptive, inflamatorii sau neuropatice, cât şi angiogenetice, neurovasculare şi de stres oxidativ par să contribuie la producerea durerii cronice pelvine.În acest context, identificarea caracteristicilor leziunilor endometriotice responsabile de durere, corelate cu mecanismele fiziopatogenetice posibile, va putea genera criterii utile in tratamentul endometriozei.

 

Abstract: Endometriosis-associated chronic pelvic pain

Endometriosis is one of the most common cause of pelvic pain in women, though its mechanism is still not fully understood. Studies have shown that a complex mix of nociceptive, inflammatory, or neuropathic mechanisms, as well as angiogenetic, neurovascular mechanisms and the oxidative stress seem to contribute to the generation of chronic pelvic pain. Within this context, identifying the characteristics of the endometriotic lesions responsible for pain, together with the possible physiopathological mechanisms will enable the creation of useful criteria to be proposed for the therapeutic management of endometriosis.

Keywords: endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, nerve fibers